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to break with or leave the faith

  • 1 abfallen

    v/i (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)
    1. (herunterfallen) fall ( oder drop) off; alle Angst fiel von ihm ab fig. his fears left him
    2. Gelände: fall away, drop ( steil steeply)
    3. Zahlen, Leistung etc.: fall off, drop; SPORT, Person: fall behind; gegen den Koreaner fiel er stark ab he was no match for the Korean; neben seinen früheren Werken fällt der Roman ab compared with his earlier works the novel is disappointing
    4. von einer Partei: break away, defect; von einem Glauben: fall away
    5. umg.: es wird dabei für ihn etwas abfallen there’ll be something in it for him too; umg. und was fällt ( dabei) für mich ab? what’s in it for me?
    6. NAUT. cast
    * * *
    (Anhänger) to secede; to apostatize; to break away;
    (Gegenstand) to drop off; to fall off;
    (Gelände) to slope down
    * * *
    ạb|fal|len
    vi sep irreg aux sein
    1) (= herunterfallen) to fall or drop off; (Blätter, Blüten etc) to fall
    2) (= sich senken) to fall or drop away; (= sich vermindern Druck, Temperatur) to fall, to drop

    der Weg talwärts verläuft sacht abfallend — the path down to the valley slopes gently

    3) (fig = übrig bleiben) to be left (over)

    das, was in der Küche abfällt — the kitchen leftovers

    der Stoff, der beim Schneidern abfällt — the leftover scraps of material

    4) (= schlechter werden) to fall or drop off, to go downhill; (SPORT = zurückbleiben) to drop back
    5) (fig = sich lösen) to melt away

    alle Unsicherheit/Furcht fiel von ihm ab — all his uncertainty/fear left him, all his uncertainty/fear melted away (from him) or dissolved

    6) (von einer Partei) to break (von with), to drop out( von of); (Fraktion) to break away (von from)
    7) (inf = herausspringen)

    wie viel fällt bei dem Geschäft für mich ab? — how much do I get out of the deal?

    es fällt immer ziemlich viel Trinkgeld ab — you/they etc always get quite a lot of tips (out of it)

    * * *
    1) (to become separated or fall off: The door-handle dropped off; This button dropped off your coat.) drop off
    2) (to slope downwards: The ground fell away steeply.) fall away
    * * *
    ab|fal·len1
    vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein
    1. (herunterfallen) to fall off; Blätter to fall down
    ▪ von etw dat \abfallen to fall off [or AM a. off of] sth
    2. (schlechter sein)
    ▪ [gegenüber jdm/gegen etw akk] \abfallen to fall behind [sb/sth]
    3. (beim Wettlauf) to fall [or lag] behind, to drop back
    4. (übrig bleiben) to be left over
    5. (schwinden) to vanish
    alle Furcht fiel plötzlich von ihm ab suddenly all his fear vanished
    6. (sich senken) to drop away
    der Weg fällt zum Wald hin leicht ab the path slopes gently towards the wood
    ▪ \abfallend declining, sloping
    7. (sich vermindern) to decrease; Temperatur to drop
    8. (fam: herausspringen)
    ▪ [bei etw dat] fällt für jdn etw ab sb gets sth [out of sth] fam
    und wie viel fällt dabei für mich ab? and how much do I get out of this?
    ab|fal·len2
    vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein (den Glaube verlieren)
    ▪ [von etw dat] \abfallen to renounce [sth]
    von einer Partei \abfallen to turn renegade on a party
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) (ugs.)

    wieviel fällt für jeden ab? — what will each person's share be?

    2) (herunterfallen) fall off

    von jemandem abfallen — (fig.) leave somebody

    3) (sich lossagen) < country> secede

    vom Glauben/von jemandem abfallen — desert the faith/somebody

    4) (nachlassen) drop
    5) (bes. Sport): (zurückfallen) drop or fall back
    6) (sich senken) < land, hillside, road> drop away; slope
    7) (im Vergleich)

    gegenüber jemandem/etwas od. gegen jemanden/etwas stark abfallen — be markedly inferior to somebody/something

    * * *
    abfallen v/i (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)
    1. (herunterfallen) fall ( oder drop) off;
    alle Angst fiel von ihm ab fig his fears left him
    2. Gelände: fall away, drop (
    steil steeply)
    3. Zahlen, Leistung etc: fall off, drop; SPORT, Person: fall behind;
    gegen den Koreaner fiel er stark ab he was no match for the Korean;
    neben seinen früheren Werken fällt der Roman ab compared with his earlier works the novel is disappointing
    4. von einer Partei: break away, defect; von einem Glauben: fall away
    5. umg:
    es wird dabei für ihn etwas abfallen there’ll be something in it for him too;
    umg
    und was fällt (dabei) für mich ab? what’s in it for me?
    6. SCHIFF cast
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) (ugs.)
    2) (herunterfallen) fall off

    von jemandem abfallen — (fig.) leave somebody

    vom Glauben/von jemandem abfallen — desert the faith/somebody

    4) (nachlassen) drop
    5) (bes. Sport): (zurückfallen) drop or fall back
    6) (sich senken) <land, hillside, road> drop away; slope

    gegenüber jemandem/etwas od. gegen jemanden/etwas stark abfallen — be markedly inferior to somebody/something

    * * *
    v.
    to apostatise (UK) v.
    to apostatize (US) v.
    to dip v.
    to fall off v.
    to secede v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > abfallen

  • 2 das Wort

    - {faith} sự tin tưởng, sự tin cậy, niềm tin, vật làm tin, vật bảo đảm, lời hứa, lời cam kết, sự trung thành, lòng trung thành, lòng trung thực - {word} từ, lời nói, lời, lời báo tin, tin tức, lời nhắn, lệnh, khẩu hiệu, sự cãi nhau, lời qua tiếng lại = Wort- {verbal}+ = das Wort führen {to be spokesman; to do all the talking; to rule the roost}+ = das letzte Wort {say-so}+ = auf mein Wort {upon my word}+ = Wort für Wort {word for word}+ = mit einem Wort {in a nutshell; in a word; in one word; in sum}+ = das Wort ergreifen {to begin to speak; to floor; to rise to speak; to take the floor}+ = sein Wort geben {to give one's word}+ = das geflügelte Wort {dictum; familiar quotation; saw; tag}+ = das einsilbige Wort (Grammatik) {monosyllable}+ = beim Wort nehmen {to take up}+ = sein Wort halten {to be as good as one's word; to keep one's word}+ = das lautmalende Wort {imitative word}+ = das zweisilbige Wort {dissylable; disylable}+ = sein Wort brechen {to break one's word; to depart from one's word}+ = das letzte Wort haben {to have the final say}+ = das große Wort führen {to talk big}+ = das irritierende Wort (Linguistik) {false friend}+ = ich bitte ums Wort {may I have the floor}+ = er hielt sein Wort {he kept his word}+ = um das Wort bitten {to ask leave to speak}+ = seinem Wort getreu {true to one's word}+ = das sinnverwandte Wort (Linguistik) {synonym}+ = Er brach sein Wort. {He departed from his word.}+ = das gleichlautende Wort {homonym}+ = ein Mann - ein Wort! {a bargain is a bargain}+ = das fachsprachliche Wort {technical term}+ = das wurzelverwandte Wort {conjugate}+ = zu seinem Wort stehen {to stand by one's word}+ = das zusammengesetzte Wort {compound}+ = ich weiß kein Wort davon {I don't know a thing about it}+ = jemanden ins Wort fallen {to cut someone short; to interrupt someone; to snap someone up}+ = ein Wort klein schreiben {to write a word with a small letter}+ = was bedeutet dieses Wort? {what does this word mean?}+ = Er führte das große Wort. {He did all the talking.}+ = ich glaube kein Wort davon {I don't believe a word of it}+ = jemandem das Wort erteilen {to allow someone to speak}+ = schreiben sie das Wort aus {write the word out in full}+ = ein gutes Wort einlegen für {to speak for}+ = wie spricht man das Wort aus? {how do you pronounce the word?}+ = sie ließ ihn nicht zu Wort kommen {she didn't let him get a word in edgewise}+ = ein nicht mehr gebräuchliches Wort {an obsolete word}+ = ein gutes Wort für jemanden einlegen {to put in a good word for someone}+ = über meine Lippen wird kein Wort kommen {not a word shall escape my lips}+

    Deutsch-Vietnamesisch Wörterbuch > das Wort

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